<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<RECIPES>
  <RECIPE>
    <NAME>#Collab1 - Strong Bitter</NAME>
    <TYPE>All Grain</TYPE>
    <STYLE>
      <NAME>Strong Bitter</NAME>
      <CATEGORY>British Bitter</CATEGORY>
      <CATEGORY_NUMBER>11</CATEGORY_NUMBER>
      <STYLE_LETTER>C</STYLE_LETTER>
      <STYLE_GUIDE>BJCP 2015</STYLE_GUIDE>
      <TYPE>Ale</TYPE>
      <OG_MIN>1.048</OG_MIN>
      <OG_MAX>1.06</OG_MAX>
      <FG_MIN>1.01</FG_MIN>
      <FG_MAX>1.016</FG_MAX>
      <IBU_MIN>30</IBU_MIN>
      <IBU_MAX>50</IBU_MAX>
      <COLOR_MIN>15</COLOR_MIN>
      <COLOR_MAX>35</COLOR_MAX>
      <CARB_MIN>1.6</CARB_MIN>
      <CARB_MAX>2.5</CARB_MAX>
      <ABV_MIN>4.6</ABV_MIN>
      <ABV_MAX>6.2</ABV_MAX>
      <EXAMPLES>Bass Ale, Highland Orkney Blast, Samuel Smith&#8217;s Old Brewery Pale Ale, Shepherd Neame Bishop&#039;s Finger, Shepherd Neame Spitfire, West Berkshire Dr. Hexter&#8217;s Healer, Whitbread Pale Ale, Young&#8217;s Ram Rod</EXAMPLES>
    </STYLE>
    <VERSION>1</VERSION>
    <BATCH_SIZE>25.0</BATCH_SIZE>
    <BOIL_SIZE>29.9</BOIL_SIZE>
    <BOIL_TIME>60</BOIL_TIME>
    <EFFICIENCY>75.0</EFFICIENCY>
    <EST_OG>1.057</EST_OG>
    <EST_FG>1.015</EST_FG>
    <EST_COLOR>11</EST_COLOR>
    <IBU>38</IBU>
    <EST_ABV>5.5</EST_ABV>
    <NOTES></NOTES>
    <FERMENTATION_STAGES>2</FERMENTATION_STAGES>
    <PRIMARY_AGE>7</PRIMARY_AGE>
    <PRIMARY_TEMP>19.0</PRIMARY_TEMP>
    <SECONDARY_AGE>5</SECONDARY_AGE>
    <SECONDARY_TEMP>20.0</SECONDARY_TEMP>
    <AGE>30</AGE>
    <AGE_TEMP>6.0</AGE_TEMP>
    <CARBONATION>2.3</CARBONATION>
    <CARBONATION_TEMP>18.0</CARBONATION_TEMP>
    <PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME></PRIMING_SUGAR_NAME>
    <FERMENTABLES>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NOTES>Pronounced flavour, Easily processed, very consistent reliable malt.</NOTES>
        <DISPLAY_COLOR>3 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
        <NAME>Floor Malted Maris Otter Pale Ale</NAME>
        <SUPPLIER>Warminster Maltings</SUPPLIER>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>6.0</AMOUNT>
        <COLOR>3</COLOR>
        <YIELD>79.0</YIELD>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NOTES>Simpson's Premium English Caramalt is their top of the range Cara. Used in light coloured beers, it will impart a deliciously sweet malty flavour without the burnt character that higher colour crystals bring. Excellent for colour adjustment on delicately flavoured lagers and ales it gives a slight colour increase. Also works well in highly hopped beer to balance out bitterness and citrus aromas.</NOTES>
        <DISPLAY_COLOR>30 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
        <NAME>Caramalt, Premium English (Simpsons)</NAME>
        <SUPPLIER>Simpsons</SUPPLIER>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.25</AMOUNT>
        <COLOR>30</COLOR>
        <YIELD>69.0</YIELD>
      </FERMENTABLE>
      <FERMENTABLE>
        <NOTES>The uniformity and excellent malting characteristics that have ensured Maris Otter has been the favoured barley variety of the British Brewer, also lends itself to ensure exceptionally good crystal malt. Simpsons have hand crafted this heritage barley variety to produce an outstanding medium crystal bringing flavour and depth of colour to Ales and Bitters.</NOTES>
        <DISPLAY_COLOR>90 EBC</DISPLAY_COLOR>
        <NAME>Crystal, Heritage (Simpsons)</NAME>
        <SUPPLIER>Simpsons</SUPPLIER>
        <TYPE>Grain</TYPE>
        <AMOUNT>0.15</AMOUNT>
        <COLOR>90</COLOR>
        <YIELD>69.0</YIELD>
      </FERMENTABLE>
    </FERMENTABLES>
    <HOPS>
      <HOP>
        <NOTES>Also known as Canterbury Hops by some, although others will dispute this fact. East Kent Goldings gracefully defines the English Pale Ales and Ales produced by the region, it is quintessentially English.Used for: English Ale, Porter, Scottish and Irish Ale, Stout, Strong Ale, ESB, Saison, Barleywine.Aroma: Floral, aromatic, earthy, slightly sweet spicy flavorSubstitutes: First Gold, Fuggles, other Golding varieties, Progress, Target, and Whitbread GoldingStorage: Good/Fair 965-80% AA after 6 months at 20 C)4-7% AA / 1.9-2.8% Beta</NOTES>
        <NAME>East Kent Goldings (EKG)</NAME>
        <AMOUNT>0.075</AMOUNT>
        <ALPHA>5.0</ALPHA>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
      </HOP>
      <HOP>
        <NOTES>Also known as Canterbury Hops by some, although others will dispute this fact. East Kent Goldings gracefully defines the English Pale Ales and Ales produced by the region, it is quintessentially English.Used for: English Ale, Porter, Scottish and Irish Ale, Stout, Strong Ale, ESB, Saison, Barleywine.Aroma: Floral, aromatic, earthy, slightly sweet spicy flavorSubstitutes: First Gold, Fuggles, other Golding varieties, Progress, Target, and Whitbread GoldingStorage: Good/Fair 965-80% AA after 6 months at 20 C)4-7% AA / 1.9-2.8% Beta</NOTES>
        <NAME>East Kent Goldings (EKG)</NAME>
        <AMOUNT>0.04</AMOUNT>
        <ALPHA>5.0</ALPHA>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <TIME>0</TIME>
        <FORM>Pellet</FORM>
      </HOP>
    </HOPS>
    <MISCS>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Used to lower the pH of the mash without altering the water profile.  Lower pH mashes generally improves head retention, increases extraction rate.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Lactic Acid 80%</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Mash</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.009</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Reduces PH of water for mashing and sparging.   Alters water profile -- used to harden soft water.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate)</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Mash</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.005</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Alters water profile and pH of mash.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Calcium Chloride</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Mash</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.002</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Used to lower the pH of the mash without altering the water profile.  Lower pH mashes generally improves head retention, increases extraction rate.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Lactic Acid</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.0036</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Reduces PH of water for mashing and sparging.   Alters water profile -- used to harden soft water.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate)</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.0035</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Alters water profile and pH of mash.  Use the BeerSmith Water Profile tool to determine amount to add.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Calcium Chloride</NAME>
        <TYPE>Water Agent</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.0013</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>60</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
      <MISC>
        <NOTES>Gives yeast nutrients for healthy fermentation.  Not needed for most beers, but good for those with a high percentage of adjuncts.  Add before yeast.</NOTES>
        <NAME>Yeast Nutrient</NAME>
        <TYPE>Other</TYPE>
        <USE>Boil</USE>
        <AMOUNT>0.001</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>TRUE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <TIME>0</TIME>
        <NOTES></NOTES>
      </MISC>
    </MISCS>
    <YEASTS>
      <YEAST>
        <NOTES>Malty, balanced flavor.  Fruity, rich finish.  Excellent for cask conditioned ales and bitters.</NOTES>
        <NAME>London ESB Ale</NAME>
        <AMOUNT>0.124</AMOUNT>
        <AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>FALSE</AMOUNT_IS_WEIGHT>
        <FORM>Liquid</FORM>
        <PRODUCT_ID>1968</PRODUCT_ID>
        <LABORATORY>Wyeast Labs</LABORATORY>
        <ATTENUATION>69.0</ATTENUATION>
      </YEAST>
    </YEASTS>
    <MASH>
      <NAME></NAME>
      <NOTES>Simple single infusion mash for use with most modern well modified grains (about 95% of the time).  Uses infusion for first mash step and direct RIMS/HERMS heat to reach mash out temp.</NOTES>
      <PH>5.4</PH>
      <SPARGE_TEMP>75.6</SPARGE_TEMP>
      <MASH_STEPS>
        <MASH_STEP>
          <NAME>Mash In</NAME>
          <TYPE>Infusion</TYPE>
          <INFUSE_AMOUNT>16.0</INFUSE_AMOUNT>
          <INFUSE_TEMP>72.1</INFUSE_TEMP>
          <STEP_TIME>60</STEP_TIME>
          <STEP_TEMP>65</STEP_TEMP>
          <WATER_GRAIN_RATIO></WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>
        </MASH_STEP>
        <MASH_STEP>
          <NAME>Mash Out</NAME>
          <TYPE>Temperature</TYPE>
          <STEP_TIME>10</STEP_TIME>
          <STEP_TEMP>76</STEP_TEMP>
          <WATER_GRAIN_RATIO></WATER_GRAIN_RATIO>
        </MASH_STEP>
      </MASH_STEPS>
    </MASH>
  </RECIPE>
</RECIPES>
